Faridpur, 12th bdmo , p9

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barnik
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Faridpur, 12th bdmo , p9

Unread post by barnik » Thu Dec 18, 2014 10:32 pm

Four circles are aligned where they touch each other. P is a point on the circumference of the first circle; Q is he center of the fourth circle. PB is the tangent of the fourth circle which intersects the second circle in point A & B. The radius of all circle is 7 , and the length of AB can be expressed as a root b where a and b are both natural number. Find the value of a X b.

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Raiyan Jamil
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Re: Faridpur, 12th bdmo , p9

Unread post by Raiyan Jamil » Thu Dec 18, 2014 11:01 pm

You have missed an information. That is: "PQ line passes through the centers of all four circles."
And by this, the value of a and b will be 2 and 40. So, a*b = 80.
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tanmoy
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Re: Faridpur, 12th bdmo , p9

Unread post by tanmoy » Fri Dec 19, 2014 11:32 am

Suppose,$T$ is the point in which $PB$ touches the fourth circle.$PQ=49,QT=7$.Suppose,$O$ is the center of the second circle.Draw a perpendicular from $O$ to $AB$.Suppose,it meets $AB$ at point $D$.
Now,$\Delta ODP\sim\Delta QTP$.$\therefore \frac{OD}{7}=\frac{21}{49}\Leftrightarrow OD=3.DB=\sqrt{49-9}=\sqrt{40}.\therefore AB=2\sqrt{40}=4\sqrt{10}$
$\therefore a \times b=80$ or $40$ :)
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