BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Discussion on Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad (BdMO) National
BdMO
Posts:134
Joined:Tue Jan 18, 2011 1:31 pm
BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by BdMO » Sun Feb 06, 2011 10:18 pm

Problem 6:
Writing down all the integers from $19$ to $92$ we make a large integer $N$.\[N=192021\cdots 909192\]If $N$ is divisible by $3^k$ then what is the maximum value of $k$?

User avatar
bristy1588
Posts:92
Joined:Sun Jun 19, 2011 10:31 am

Re: BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by bristy1588 » Wed Jan 11, 2012 2:40 pm

Can anyone tell me how to proceed in these types of Problems?
Bristy Sikder

User avatar
*Mahi*
Posts:1175
Joined:Wed Dec 29, 2010 12:46 pm
Location:23.786228,90.354974
Contact:

Re: BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by *Mahi* » Wed Jan 11, 2012 6:07 pm

BdMO wrote:Problem 6:
Writing down all the integers from $19$ to $92$ we make a large integer $N$.\[N=192021\cdots 909192\]If $N$ is divisible by $3^k$ then what is the maximum value of $k$?
Here it is to be used that if the sum of digits of $N$ is divisible by $3^k$, then so is $N$.
Please read Forum Guide and Rules before you post.

Use $L^AT_EX$, It makes our work a lot easier!

Nur Muhammad Shafiullah | Mahi

sourav das
Posts:461
Joined:Wed Dec 15, 2010 10:05 am
Location:Dhaka
Contact:

Re: BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by sourav das » Wed Jan 11, 2012 6:27 pm

*Mahi* wrote: Here it is to be used that if the sum of digits of $N$ is divisible by $3^k$, then so is $N$.
Mahi, is it true for $k>2$ ;) ?Of course, it can be used for checking that is $k<2$ or not. Because when the sum of all digit of "N" can divisible by 9 then $k$ can be greater or equal $2$.
You spin my head right round right round,
When you go down, when you go down down......
(-$from$ "$THE$ $UGLY$ $TRUTH$" )

User avatar
nafistiham
Posts:829
Joined:Mon Oct 17, 2011 3:56 pm
Location:24.758613,90.400161
Contact:

Re: BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by nafistiham » Wed Jan 11, 2012 6:51 pm

$3^3=27$, but, $27$ does not divide $2+7=9$
\[\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}e^{\frac{2 \pi i k}{n}}=0\]
Using $L^AT_EX$ and following the rules of the forum are very easy but really important, too.Please co-operate.
Introduction:
Nafis Tiham
CSE Dept. SUST -HSC 14'
http://www.facebook.com/nafistiham
nafistiham@gmail

User avatar
*Mahi*
Posts:1175
Joined:Wed Dec 29, 2010 12:46 pm
Location:23.786228,90.354974
Contact:

Re: BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by *Mahi* » Thu Jan 12, 2012 4:08 pm

sourav das wrote:
*Mahi* wrote: Here it is to be used that if the sum of digits of $N$ is divisible by $3^k$, then so is $N$.
Mahi, is it true for $k>2$ ;) ?Of course, it can be used for checking that is $k<2$ or not. Because when the sum of all digit of "N" can divisible by 9 then $k$ can be greater or equal $2$.
This theorem can be improvised, like $1000 \equiv 1 mod 27$
Please read Forum Guide and Rules before you post.

Use $L^AT_EX$, It makes our work a lot easier!

Nur Muhammad Shafiullah | Mahi

sourav das
Posts:461
Joined:Wed Dec 15, 2010 10:05 am
Location:Dhaka
Contact:

Re: BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by sourav das » Thu Jan 12, 2012 7:01 pm

Actually, i just want to say we just can check whether N is divisible by 9 or not for interesting digit pattern and if satisfy, we can think other ways but not in digit way. It is easy to check that $N$ is not divisible by 9. As 19+20+....+91=37*111, which is only divisible by 3, not 9.
You spin my head right round right round,
When you go down, when you go down down......
(-$from$ "$THE$ $UGLY$ $TRUTH$" )

User avatar
*Mahi*
Posts:1175
Joined:Wed Dec 29, 2010 12:46 pm
Location:23.786228,90.354974
Contact:

Re: BdMO National Higher Secondary 2007/6

Unread post by *Mahi* » Thu Jan 12, 2012 11:35 pm

Thanks for opening your eyes.
Please read Forum Guide and Rules before you post.

Use $L^AT_EX$, It makes our work a lot easier!

Nur Muhammad Shafiullah | Mahi

Post Reply