Prime or Composite

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Fahim Shahriar
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Prime or Composite

Unread post by Fahim Shahriar » Mon Sep 03, 2012 3:05 pm

Is the number $\frac{2^{62} + 1}5$ prime or composite?
Easy.. :D What's your method?
Last edited by *Mahi* on Wed Sep 05, 2012 8:35 am, edited 1 time in total.
Reason: Use latex
Name: Fahim Shahriar Shakkhor
Notre Dame College

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Fahim Shahriar
Posts:138
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Re: Prime or Composite

Unread post by Fahim Shahriar » Mon Sep 03, 2012 3:21 pm

I did...--
$2^{62}=2² {2^4}^{15} ≡4 (mod 5) $
So, $2^{62}+1≡0 (mod 5)$
Therefore, $\frac{2^{62} + 1}5$ is an integer.

Now, $2^{31}+1)² = (2^{62}+1)+2^{32}$
$=> (2^{62}+1) = (2^{31}+1)² - (2^{16})²$
$=> (2^{62}+1) = (2^{31}+2^{16}+1)*(2^{31}-2^{16}+1)$

The factors are greater than 5. So it can be written as $2^{62}+1 = 5xy$ ; where $x,y$ are integers and both greater than 1.
Hence, $\frac{2^{62} + 1}5$ is composite.

Any other way :?:
Last edited by *Mahi* on Wed Sep 05, 2012 8:39 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Name: Fahim Shahriar Shakkhor
Notre Dame College

sakibtanvir
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Re: Prime or Composite

Unread post by sakibtanvir » Mon Sep 03, 2012 11:45 pm

I solved the same problem a month ago and i did like this....
An amount of certain opposition is a great help to a man.Kites rise against,not with,the wind.

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