Base conversion

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Abdul Muntakim Rafi
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Base conversion

Unread post by Abdul Muntakim Rafi » Fri Dec 09, 2011 10:23 am

Guys which base conversion method do you use? Suppose you need to convert any given number from base 10 to base x... How do you do it?
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sourav das
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by sourav das » Fri Dec 09, 2011 11:14 am

Step:1 Divide the number by $x$, get a remainder, that will be your rightmost digit in base x
..........
.........
Step:i if the quotient of (i-1)th step is less than x that it'll be the last digit in (x base); else Divide the number by $x$ get a remainder, that will be your i'th digit(from right) in base x

Find out why it'll work. :)
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by Abdul Muntakim Rafi » Fri Dec 09, 2011 11:50 am

I use this technique too... :D Got it from the net... And I think you made a typing mistake in this line...
Step:i if the quotient of (i-1)th step is less than x that it'll be the last digit in (x base)
It will be the first digit... the last digit is the first remainder we get when we divide the number by x...

And it works cause we are doing all these to present the number like this

\[i x^n+ R_{n}x^{n-1}+R_{n-1}x^{n-2}+... ... ...+R_{2}x^1+R_{1} \]

\[R_{n},R_{n-1},..........,R_{2},R_{1} \]
are remainders we get each time we divide by $x$... $i$ is the quotient less than $x$
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by sourav das » Fri Dec 09, 2011 12:04 pm

I meant to say last digit if you read the number from right to left. :)
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by Abdul Muntakim Rafi » Fri Dec 09, 2011 12:11 pm

Oh yes... you mentioned that... :D
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Labib
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by Labib » Fri Dec 09, 2011 12:50 pm

How do you do the opposite?
For example...

$BOOK_{base 8}=BOOK_{base 7}+BOOK_{base 5}$.
Here $B,O,K$ are three different digits...
Find their value...
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by nafistiham » Fri Dec 09, 2011 3:12 pm

well there is a short way to conver bases.
take the number and start dividing it with the new base $x$
every time keep the remainder aside and do the division again.
this process will go on until you get the divisor smaller than $x$
now, arrange the last divisor and the remainders in the oppposite direction you get it.
as it is a long term, i am not giving an example.if you don't understand something here, please post.i'll give an example.
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Abdul Muntakim Rafi
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by Abdul Muntakim Rafi » Fri Dec 09, 2011 3:34 pm

Hey what can we do if we are to convert any given number from base x to y ... I have an idea...
base x-->base 10-->base y ... Please share if you know any direct method...

Labib, the opposite way is that- suppose a number is abc (base x)
Now to go base 10...

$a x^2 + bx + c $
Calculate and you got the result... :D

And how to solve your problem... I have so far found that
$44B = K + 14 O $
Then what to do... Trial & Error!
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Labib
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by Labib » Fri Dec 09, 2011 4:33 pm

Darn!!
Really nice help from you, Rafi!! Thanks! :D
Solution: $B=2,O=6,K=4.$
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Re: Base conversion

Unread post by Abdul Muntakim Rafi » Sat Dec 10, 2011 12:03 pm

Labib, you are welcome friend. :D
And is $O=6$ a valid answer? Cause if $O=6$ then how can we write $BOOK$ as a 5 base number...
My answer is $B=1,K=2,O=3$
$44=2+42$

Now we can verify our answer...

\[BOOK_{base 8}=BOOK_{base 7}+BOOK_{base 5}\]
\[1332_{base 8}=1332_{base 7}+1332_{base 5}\]

We convert them to base 10.
\[1332_{base 8}=730_{base 10}\]
\[1332_{base 7}+1332_{base 5}=513_{base 10}+217_{base 10}=730_{base 10}\]

So the answer is right. $O=6$ can't be an answer I think cause there is no such digit 6 in base 5... :D
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